ARE/SUZ12 dual specifically-regulated adenoviral TK/GCV system for CML blast crisis cells

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ARE/SUZ12 dual specifically-regulated adenoviral TK/GCV system for CML blast crisis cells

BACKGROUND Treatment of blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (BP-CML) remains a challenge, and the median survival is less than 6 months. Because effective treatments are lacking, we studied tight targeting of blast crisis CML cells using adenoviral (Ad) vectors expressing a HSV-TK system under dual control of a specific SUZ12 promoter and an antioxidant response element (ARE). METHODS A pote...

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The biology of CML blast crisis.

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) evolves from a chronic phase characterized by the Philadelphia chromosome as the sole genetic abnormality into blast crisis, which is often associated with additional chromosomal and molecular secondary changes. Although the pathogenic effects of most CML blast crisis secondary changes are still poorly understood, ample evidence suggests that the phenotype of ...

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How I treat CML blast crisis.

Blast crisis (BC) remains the major challenge in the management of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). It is now generally accepted that BC is the consequence of continued BCR-ABL activity leading to genetic instability, DNA damage, and impaired DNA repair. Most patients with BC carry multiple mutations, and up to 80% show additional chromosomal aberrations in a nonrandom pattern. Treatment with ty...

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CML Patients in Blast Crisis Have

Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is associated with the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome. which results from a reciprocal translocation between chromosomes 9 and 22. This activates the abi oncogene by moving it from chromosome 9 and combining it with sequence located on chromosome 22. The new fusion gene. with chromosome 22 sequence at its 5’ end and chromosome 9-abl sequence at its 3’ end. gener...

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The Biology of CML Blast Crisis

progression. Given that all treatments work much better in chronic-phase than advanced-phase disease, the clinical dilemma is predicting and detecting patients bound to evolve into advanced disease. This is especially important in the age of tyrosine kinase inhibition (TKI) therapy. The purpose of this review is to address the biology of blast crisis in the age of tyrosine kinase therapy, with ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1756-9966

DOI: 10.1186/s13046-015-0139-4